Urine is a sterile fluid composed mostly of water (95%), nitrogen-containing waste, and electrolytes. The yellow color of urine is caused by the pigment called urochrome, formed from the breakdown of hemoglobin in the liver. The specific gravity of urine is slightly heavier than water. The normal output volume is 1500mL in a 24 hour day. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which functions does the urinary system regulate?, The bean-shaped organs that are reddish-brown in color and have a smooth surface are the, The kidneys lie on either side of the _______ column in a depression high on the_______ , wall of the abdominal cavity. and more.1. renal system. 2. respiratory system. Which is faster, the renal system or the respiratory system? The respiratory system is faster; it usually works within minutes. The renal system is slower, taking hours or days to do its work. Which system (i.e., the respiratory system or the renal system) can handle more pH change?The Urinary or Renal System consists of two kidneys and the pathway, two ureters, urinary bladder, and one urethra, for urine to exit the body. The kidneys' primary function is to make urine by first filtering out many of the electrolytes, solutes, and water in the blood, forming the filtrate. As the filtrate passes through microscopic units ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Renal Capsule, ... urinary system lab practical. 114 terms. julieiskoolie. Preview. Multiple choice . 59 terms. s_blake0507. Preview. lymphatic system lab practical. 30 terms. mari22010. Preview. Milady, Chapter 7, Milady chapter 7.incontinence inability to control bladder and/or bowels. incontinence. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What does the urinary system regulate?, The ureter, renal artery, and renal vein enter the kidney through the area known as the, The hilum leads into the hollow interior of the kidney, called the and more. The female urethra is ______ long and transports only urine. 4. Voiding or emptying the bladder is called, micturition. Voiding has both voluntary and involuntary components. The voluntary sphincter is the ____ sphincter, composed of skeletal muscle. external. An inability to control this sphincter is referred to as __________. incontinence.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what are the organs of the urinary system?, what are the major functions of the kidneys?, what is the function of …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the most common disorder of the urinary system?, What is a common symptoms of cystitis?, What is a radiographic examination the kidneys, ureters, and bladder using contrast media? and more.Even though you probably don't choose to spend a lot of time thinking about it, your pee is kind of a big deal. Today we're talking about the anatomy of your...C. Nephron. Explanation. The correct answer is Nephron. The nephron is the functional unit of the kidneys, responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine. It consists of a glomerulus, which filters blood, and a tubule, which reabsorbs important substances and excretes waste products.a narrow tube that carries uring from one of the kidneys to the urinary bladder. lungs, skin, and liver. other organs of the excretory system that remove carbon dioxide, sweat, urea, and bile. major job of the excretory system. to collect waste produced by cells and remove them from the body. How kidneys regulate water in body.A bladder infection is the most common kind of urinary tract infection or UTI. Along with the bladder, it is possible for the ureters, urethra, and even the... A bladder infection is the most common kind of urinary tract infection or UTI. A...Correctly label the following anatomical parts of a kidney. Explain the anatomy of the urinary system by using the appropriate word or phrase to complete each statement. An obstruction in the (renal pelvis) would prevent urine from leaving the kidney. The last vessel that urine passes through on its way out of the body is called the (urethra).The best way to study. Sign up for free. By signing up, you accept Quizlet's Terms of Service and ...The recipient's own kidney was removed several years ago. Provide the codes that represent this set of services. 50320, 50325, 50360. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Lithotripsy, Basket extraction, Litholapaxy and more.The urinary system includes two kidneys, two ureters, the bladder, two sphincter muscles, and the urethra. The urinary system includes the kidneys, bladder and tubes. These organs control the amount of water and salts that are absorbed back into the blood and what is taken out as waste. This system also acts as a filtering mechanism for the blood. Renal Artery & Renal Vein. -Describe the four major processes by which the human excretory system produces and disposes of urine. Filtration: Blood pressure forces water and many small solutes into the nephron tubule from the glomerulus. Reabsorption : Water and valuable solutes are reclaimed from the filtrate and returned to the blood. 1. the process of disposing of urine from the urinary bladder through the urethra to the outside of the body. 2. The urge to urinate usually occurs when the bladder contains approximately 200-250ml of urine. 3. the stretch receptors --->the parasympathetic motor neurons.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An organ that produces urine is the ___., Filtering blood plasma and excreting toxic wastes are the main functions of which organ system?, What are the organs of the urinary system? and more. the fibrous renal fascia. Name the three structures that outline the triangular region of the bladder known as the trigone. the openings of ureters and the urethra. We have an expert-written solution to this problem! Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The kidney is referred to as an excretory organ because it ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The micturition center is located in the?, Which of the following statements about the urinary bladder is false? 1. …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Kidney (Left), Inferior Vena Cava, Renal Artery and more.identify the highlighted structure. urinary bladder. which structure is highlighted? renal cortex. which region of the kidney is the most superficial? renal cortex. where does filtration of the blood occur within the kidneys? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like urinary bladder, urine, renal papilla and more.This nursing test bank set includes 150 NCLEX-style practice questions for urinary system disorders. Included topics are kidney transplant, acute kidney disease, chronic renal failure, acute glomerulonephritis, peritoneal dialysis, prostatectomy, renal calculi, urinary tract infection, and more. All questions on this set are updated to give you ...Senna/docusate (Senokot-S)d. Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) tablets. ANS: AHigh-phosphate enemas, such as Fleet enemas, should be avoided in patients with elevated BUN and creatinine because phosphate cannot be excreted by patients with renal failure. The other medications for bowel evacuation are more appropriate.urethra. -the duct through which urine is expelled. -in males, the urethra travels through the penis and also carries semen as a part of the reproductive system. -in females, the urethra is shorter and located above the vaginal opening. urinary bladder. -hollow muscular organ that stores urine. -urine is stored here before being expelled from ...Urinary System consists of these: two kidneys, two ureters, the urinary bladder, and urethra. Kidneys form urine: to excrete waste products, and to regulate the volume, electrolytes, and pH of blood and tissue fluid. Two functions: 1. Excretion.The recipient's own kidney was removed several years ago. Provide the codes that represent this set of services. 50320, 50325, 50360. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Lithotripsy, Basket extraction, Litholapaxy and more.1. The amount of urine formed in a typical day is about 1 to 1.5 L. 2. Urine is formed and excreted in the nephron, the microscopic unit of the kidney. 3. The left kidney lies lower than the right because of the spleen's presence above it. a. 1 and 2. b. 1 and 3. c. 2 and 3.function of ureters. The principle function of the ureters is to transport urine to the bladder. In addition to hydrostatic pressure, 1 - 5 peristaltic waves/minute pass down the ureters, moving the urine forward. gross anatomy of the bladder. The urinary bladder is a hollow muscular organ.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the main function of the urinary system?, Place the following events in sequence: A) Urine passes through the ureters; B) Urea enters the kidneys; C) Urine enters the urethra, Before the kidneys filter it out, where does urea exist? and more.The urinary System. Get a hint. Functions of the urinary system. Click the card to flip 👆. -balances the composition of our blood plasma. -helps control the PH of our blood. -conserves valuable nutrients. -adjusts blood volume and blood pressure. Click the card to flip 👆.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like If the fluids of the body are too concentrated (water levels are low), then ADH secretion will be _____ and the urine produced will be _____., The fluid formed by kidneys and excreted from the body is _____., List the four organs making up the urinary system. and more.In today’s digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and collaborate. One tool that has gained popularity among students and educators alike is Quizlet Live. Quizlet Live is an online learning platform that allows teachers...Regulation of leukocyte production. *The urinary system is involved in the regulation of erythrocyte production, because the kidneys release the hormone erythropoietin, but it does not regulate production of leukocytes. The arteriole that delivers blood to the glomerulus is the __________. afferent arteriole.Urinary System consists of these: two kidneys, two ureters, the urinary bladder, and urethra. Kidneys form urine: to excrete waste products, and to regulate the volume, electrolytes, and pH of blood and tissue fluid. Two functions: 1. Excretion.Senna/docusate (Senokot-S)d. Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) tablets. ANS: AHigh-phosphate enemas, such as Fleet enemas, should be avoided in patients with elevated BUN and creatinine because phosphate cannot be excreted by patients with renal failure. The other medications for bowel evacuation are more appropriate.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The mechanism that establishes the medullary osmotic gradient depends most on the permeability properties of the ________. A) loop of Henle B) glomerular filtration membrane C) collecting duct D) distal convoluted tubule, Urine passes through the ________. A) renal hilum to the bladder to the ureter B) pelvis of the kidney to ... medulla. renal crest or calyx. which structure of the kidney is dark brown and granular. Cortex. which structure of the kidney is discrete, pyramid shaped, and has pale striated regions. Medulla. what species has multilobar shaped kidneys. Cattle. which species has unilobar shaped kidneys.Test your knowledge of the urinary system with quizzes on anatomy, physiology, function, disorders and more. Learn about the kidneys, ureters, bladder, …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Renal Capsule, ... urinary system lab practical. 114 terms. julieiskoolie. Preview. Multiple choice . 59 terms. s_blake0507. Preview. lymphatic system lab practical. 30 terms. mari22010. Preview. Milady, Chapter 7, Milady chapter 7.basinlike area of the kidney, continuos with the ureter. renal pelvis. a cup-shaped extension of the pelvis that encircles the apex of a pyramid. minor calyx. area of cortical tissue running between the medullary pyramids. renal column. Exercise 40 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra. The kidneys form the urine and account for the other functions attributed to the urinary …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Label the parts of the urinary system and associated structures., Label the structures of the urinary system and other nearby structures., Label the urinary structures and surrounding structures in the midsagittal female pelvis. and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Urea and uric acid are products of the breakdown of ___. A. Proteins B. Sugars C. Fats D. Drug Metabolites E. Cholesterol, Cystitis in women is likely to result from ___. A. Dehydration B. Fecal Contamination C. Drinking a lot of water D. Frequent urination E. Wiping front to back, You would anticipate that a patient who has had ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The micturition center is located in the?, Which of the following statements about the urinary bladder is false? 1. …In today’s digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we learn and collaborate. One tool that has gained popularity among students and educators alike is Quizlet Live. Quizlet Live is an online learning platform that allows teachers...Learn the anatomy, functions, and physiology of the urinary system with flashcards on Quizlet. Find out how the kidneys, tubes, bladder, and urethra work together to maintain …filtration membrane integrity. systemic blood pressure. blood calcium level. renal artery/arteriole diameters. blood calcium level. When given to a patient, which of the following substances would increase his or her urinary output? antidiuretic hormone. aldosterone. intravenous saline. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Parts of urinary system: (6), Urinary system is also called the:, Function of urinary system: (2) and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The detrusor muscle is part of the?, What can cause acute renal failure?, Chronic renal failure results from what? and more. ... Urinary System and Body Fluids. 78 terms. JusstIT. Preview. Chapter 30 The Urinary System. 30 terms. kayleemorin. Preview. Kidney Anatomy and Function. 73 …An “oops” urinary leakage can be an embarrassing annoyance. Understanding what may be the cause can help you get it under control. There are causes of bladder leakage that you cannot control.Functions of urinary system. Filtration of blood to remove wastes & toxins. Fluid, electrolyte, and pH balance. Regulation of blood pressure & volume. Secretion of renin, erythropoietin, prostaglandins. Detoxifies substances. Renin. A hormone SECRETED by the kidneys; Regulates blood pressure by retaining or removing water and salt. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which functions does the urinary system regulate?, The bean-shaped organs that are reddish-brown in color and have a smooth surface are the, The kidneys lie on either side of the _______ column in a depression high on the_______ , wall of the abdominal cavity. and more.The urinary system (or urinary tract) works as your body’s filtration system. When your urinary system removes toxins and wastes from your body, it comes out as pee (urine). To be able to pee, your body must pass this waste through a series of organs, ducts and tubes. If there’s a problem at any step in this process, it can affect if you ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How is Na+ reabsorbed? A. by diffusion B. by osmosis C. by active transport using ATP D. by receptor-mediated endocytosis E. by facilitated diffusion, The major calyces are the __________. A. cone-shaped structures located in the renal medulla B. expanded ends of nephrons C. large branches of the renal pelvis D. expanded ends of ...1.0-1.8 liters. list 3 nitrogenous wastes that are routinely found in urine. urea, creatinine, uric acid. 3 substances that are absent from filtrate and urine of healthy individuals. proteins, blood, bile. 2 substances that are routinely foind in filtrate but not in urine product. glucose, amino acids. blood in urine.Urination The kidney and nephron Test prep MCAT Renal system questions Google Classroom The renal system does not play a direct role in regulating which of the …urine-producing microscopic structure. glomerulus. cluster of capillaries at the entrance of the nephron involved in filtration. The process of filtering the blood thereby forming urine begins here. renal pelvis. funnel-shaped reservoir that collects the urine and passes it to the ureter. hilum.Chapter 24: Urinary system. identify the structures that compose the urinary system, and describe the general function of each. Click the card to flip 👆. composed of. - kidneys: filter blood and convert the filtrate into urine. - ureters: urine is transported by the ureters from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.Label the urinary posterior abdominal structures using the hints provided. Place the following parts of the kidney in order of urine flow. Label the midsagittal female pelvis using the hints provided. Group each of the layers of the urinary system together based on the four basic types of tissue.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The mechanism that establishes the medullary osmotic gradient depends most on the permeability properties of the ________. A) loop of Henle B) glomerular filtration membrane C) collecting duct D) distal convoluted tubule, Urine passes through the ________. A) renal hilum to the bladder to the ureter B) pelvis of the kidney to ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the urinary system composed of?, what is the primary functions of the kidney?, The _____ is an expandable, muscular sac that can store that can store as much as 1 liter or urine and more.Relating to the urinary bladder. The triangular portion of the kidney, what are they called? Renal pyramids. Where are the kidneys located? The kidneys lie retroperitoneal (outside of the peritoneal cavity)on either side of the spinal column. The capillaries inside the Bowman's capsule, what are they called?Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An organ that produces urine is the ___., Filtering blood plasma and excreting toxic wastes are the main functions of which organ system?, What are the organs of the urinary system? and more. Incorrect Answers:B. Stones in the bladder produce manifestations of irritation that resemble a urinary tract infection. They can also cause pain in the vulva and scrotal areas. C. The renal pelvis is part of the kidney. Stones in the kidneys cause pain in the costovertebral region. D.In today’s digital age, educators are constantly seeking innovative ways to enhance student engagement and promote effective learning. One such tool that has gained popularity in recent years is Quizlet Live.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Match the urinary system feature with its correct characteristic. 1.1 Creatinine_____ 1.2 Glucose_____ 1.3 Na+_____ 1.4 Urea_____ 1.5 Uric acid_____ A) Not normally found in the urine B) A protein metabolite found in skeletal muscle and excreted in urine C) Its reabsorption occurs with K+ efflux D) A detoxified ammonia compound E ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is excretion?, What is the Urinary System?, What are two examples of wastes that the urinary system removes from the blood? and more. The female urethra is ______ long and transports only urine. 4. Voiding or emptying the bladder is called, micturition. Voiding has both voluntary and involuntary components. The voluntary sphincter is the ____ sphincter, composed of skeletal muscle. external. An inability to control this sphincter is referred to as __________. incontinence.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. List the primary organs and structures that make up the urinary system, be able to trace a drop of urine from the minor calyces of the kidney to the external urethral orifice., 2. Describe the general function of the urinary system and more. Definition. The urinary system produces, stores, and excretes urine via a filtration mechanism in which potentially harmful molecules are removed from the body. It also plays a crucial role in water homeostasis, electrolyte and acid-base balance, and red blood cell production.The human urinary tract is comprised of two kidneys, two ureters, …a nephron with short loops of Henle that descend slightly into the medulla. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the goal of the urinary system?, What are the organs involved in the Urinary system?, What are the connecting vessels of the kidneys and bladder? and more.Learn about the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra with flashcards on Quizlet. Find out the functions, structure, and diseases of the urinary system and how they affect homeostasis and health. Vital signs every 5 to 10 minutes the first hour. Assess for flank pain, hypotension, decreasing hematocrit, elevated temperature, chills, urinary frequency, dysuria, and serial urine specimens (gross or microscopic hematuria). Urine dipstick can be used to test for bleeding in urine. Inspect biopsy site for bleeding.Terms in this set (43) Name the 4 organs of the urinary system. Kidneys, uterus, urinary bladder, uretha. The kidneys are held in place by the... adipose capsule. Backup of urine into the kidneys is called... hyenephrosis. Abnormally low urine output of 100 ml to 400 ml/ day is called. oliguria.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like How is Na+ reabsorbed? A. by diffusion B. by osmosis C. by active transport using ATP D. by receptor-mediated endocytosis E. by facilitated diffusion, The major calyces are the __________. A. cone-shaped structures located in the renal medulla B. expanded ends of nephrons C. large branches of the renal pelvis D. expanded ends of ... The urinary system is comprised of the kidneys (2), ureters (2), bladder, and urethra. Its primary function is to remove urea (metabolic waste product) from the body in the form of urine. As discussed in prior modules, our bodies take in food and oxygen to be used for energy. 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Anatomy quiz 3 urinary system . 42 terms. Savanna_Clark31. Preview. The Reproductive System labeling. 52 terms. lukas_wehner. Preview. anatomy quiz one (heart) 16 terms. Savanna_Clark31. Preview. Digestive System - Label. Teacher 23 terms. bwisthoff. ... Quizlet for Schools; Language Country .... 5 minute timer bomb
What is the glomerulus? 100 to 125 ml/min. What is the normal glomerular filtration rate value? Conserving & excreting bicarbonate ions in acid base balance. How do kidneys help maintain acid base balance in the body? 1.002 to 1.035. What is the normal specific gravity of urine? 6.0. What is the average pH of urine?Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the most common disorder of the urinary system?, What is a common symptoms of cystitis?, What is a radiographic examination the kidneys, ureters, and bladder using contrast media? and more.This three-step process: Cleans blood and creates the waste product urine. urine exits the kidneys and. Moves down the ureters to the bladder. micturition. act of passing urine - as the bladder fills, interactions with the brain and nerves contract and relax muscular structures and urine is pushed out through the urethra. In the male the urethra.a - afferent arteriole. e - interlobular artery (cortical radiate artery) f - interlobular vein (cortical radiate vein) Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The kidney is referred to as an excretory organ because it excretes _________ wastes., It is also a major homeostatic organ because it maintains the electrolyte ...In today’s digital age, educators are constantly seeking innovative ways to enhance student engagement and promote effective learning. One such tool that has gained popularity in recent years is Quizlet Live.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1) The renal corpuscle consists of: A) the proximal and distal convoluted tubules. B) the glomerulus and the glomerular (Bowman's) capsule. C) the descending and ascending limbs of the loop of Henle. D) all the renal pyramids. E) the glomerulus and the vase recta., 2) Sympathetic nerves from the renal plexus are distributed to ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Label the parts of the urinary system and associated structures., Label the structures of the urinary system and other nearby structures., Label the urinary structures and surrounding structures in the midsagittal female pelvis. and more.Introductory urinary system quiz Google Classroom The infant in the image below is a female during potty training. Trace the flow of urine from the baby's kidneys through her urinary tract. (Not all of the terms must be utilized in the final answer.) Renal pelvis Bladder Kidney …The main organs of our urinary system are the kidneys – our body’s “sewage treatment plants”: They filter toxins out of the body, as well as other substances that we no longer need. These waste products leave your body in the urine produced in your kidneys. This is how water and substances like urea, uric acid, salts and amino acids are ...Enzyme secreted by the kidneys to regulate blood pressure. Kidney. A reddish brown, bean-shaped organ with a smooth surface. Capsule. Encloses each kidney. Higher. The left kidney is slightly ___________ then the right. Connective tissue/ adipose tissue. Two things that surround the kidneys and hold them in position. Intrinsic, directly regulates diameter of afferent arterioles. -Myogenic Mechanism: smooth muscle contracts when stretched. -High blood pressure restricts blood flow to glomerulus. Extrinsic Controls - Neural and Hormonal. Regulation of Glomerular Filtration. -During extreme stress blood shunted to more vital organs.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Nitrogenous, Acid Base Fluid, ... Anatomy of the Urinary System Review. 42 terms. Pupcheer. Preview. Muscles (Week 8 - Head, neck, trunk) 43 terms. wilso2ej. Preview. Common Root Words/Combining Forms. 111 terms. mykala_prince.12 terms. User239013. Preview. Name the major excretory organs of the urinary system. (Module 24.1A) Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra. functions of the urinary system. excretes waste products from the blood, controls water balance by regulating volume of urine produced, stores urine prior to voluntary elimination, regulates blood ion ...c. left arm pain. d. spasmodic flank pain. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The ureters are tubes that run from the kidneys to the urethra. a. True b. False, The urethra is longer in the male. a. True b. False, A urinalysis is performed to check the urine for pH, specific gravity, blood, protein, and sugar. a.Urinary System Lisa Newman 2.6K plays 10 questions Copy & Edit Live Session Assign Show Answers See Preview Multiple Choice 45 seconds 1 pt What are the main …1.0-1.8 liters. list 3 nitrogenous wastes that are routinely found in urine. urea, creatinine, uric acid. 3 substances that are absent from filtrate and urine of healthy individuals. proteins, blood, bile. 2 substances that are routinely foind in filtrate but not in urine product. glucose, amino acids. blood in urine.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The mechanism that establishes the medullary osmotic gradient depends most on the permeability properties of the ________. A) loop of Henle B) glomerular filtration membrane C) collecting duct D) distal convoluted tubule, Urine passes through the ________. A) renal hilum to the bladder to the ureter B) pelvis of the kidney to ... Test your knowledge of the urinary system with quizzes on anatomy, physiology, function, disorders and more. Learn about the kidneys, ureters, bladder, …The urinary system includes two kidneys, two ureters, the bladder, two sphincter muscles, and the urethra. The urinary system includes the kidneys, bladder and tubes. These organs control the amount of water and salts that are absorbed back into the blood and what is taken out as waste. This system also acts as a filtering mechanism for the blood. By: Sarah Knapp Reviewed by: BD Editors Last Updated: October 27, 2020 Definition The urinary system produces, stores, and excretes urine via a filtration …This urinary system organ is a muscular sac on the floor of the pelvic cavity, inferior to the peritoneum and posterior to the pubic symphysis. Describe the location of the urethra. 1. In women it is a tube 3 to 4 cm long. a. It is bound to the anterior wall of the vagina by fibrous connective tissue. b.incontinence inability to control bladder and/or bowels. incontinence. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What does the urinary system regulate?, The ureter, renal artery, and renal vein enter the kidney through the area known as the, The hilum leads into the hollow interior of the kidney, called the and more. Name the key organs of the urinary system. 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, blader, urethra, meatus. Name the functions of the kidney. eliminates waste from the blood, controls the volume of water, regulates pH and osmolality, controls the concentration of ions in the blood, makes erthropoietin and renin, converts Vitamin D to its active form.The urinary system sustains homeostasis by eliminating wastes from the body, regulating blood acidity levels and controlling the levels of metabolites and electrolytes in the blood, such as sodium, potassium and calcium.The urinary system contributes to homeostasis by altering... blood composition, blood pH, blood volume, and blood pressure ... Quizlet Live. Quizlet Learn. Diagrams ... Which of the following statements are true of urinary system anomalies? 1. Crossed ectopy exists when one kidney lies across the midline, fused to the other. 2. Nephroptosis and a pelvic kidney are identical conditions. 3. Ureteroceles are ureteral dilatations near the ureter's termination. a. 1 and 2 b. 1 and 3 c. 2 and 3 d. 1,2, and 3The female urethra is ______ long and transports only urine. 4. Voiding or emptying the bladder is called, micturition. Voiding has both voluntary and involuntary components. The voluntary sphincter is the ____ sphincter, composed of skeletal muscle. external. An inability to control this sphincter is referred to as __________. incontinence.The broadened top part of the ureter into which the kidney tubules drain. Basin for collecting urine. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is not one of the urinary systems functions?, The blood flow through the kidney is special because why?, Urine drains from the kidneys via what? and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. The nurse is reviewing the anatomy of the kidney with a patient scheduled for renal surgery. What should the nurse explain as being the structural and functional unit of the kidney? a. Cortex b. Medulla c. Pyramid d. Nephron, 2. The nurse is caring for a patient with a kidney infection. When providing prescribed medications ...Ch. 24 Urinary System. D. Click the card to flip 👆. All of the following are functions of the kidney, except. A) gluconeogenisis, the formation of glucose from non-carbohydrate sources. B) release of erythropoietin to control erythrocyte producttion. C) control of blood pressure throught the release of renin.Students also viewed ... What are the 3 primary functions of the urinary system? ... What are the functional units of the kidneys? Nephrons. What functions do the ...Urine is produced continuously but is stored in the _______ for release when convenient. Urinary bladder. True or false: The main function of the urinary system is to remove oxygen from the bloodstream. False: The main function is to remove waste products from the bloodstream.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is the most common disorder of the urinary system?, What is a common symptoms of cystitis?, What is a radiographic examination the kidneys, ureters, and bladder using contrast media? and more.what is the urinary system composed of? kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, urethra. kidney's two regions. renal cortex (outermost layer) renal medulla (inner layer) renal cortex. outer region of the kidney- produces erythropoietin. renal medulla. inner portion of the kidney- contraction of urine regulated.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Label the parts of the urinary system and associated structures., Label the structures of the urinary system and other nearby structures., Label the urinary structures and surrounding structures in the midsagittal female pelvis. and more.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which is the cause of polycystic kidney disease?, Which bacteria are common causative organisms in infections of the urinary system?, Which statement is correct regarding non-poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis? and more.identify the highlighted structure. urinary bladder. which structure is highlighted? renal cortex. which region of the kidney is the most superficial? renal cortex. where does filtration of the blood occur within the kidneys? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like urinary bladder, urine, renal papilla and more.Learn the anatomy, functions, and physiology of the urinary system with flashcards on Quizlet. Find out how the kidneys, tubes, bladder, and urethra work together to maintain …Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what are the organs of the urinary system?, what are the major functions of the kidneys?, what is the function of …a) cortex; medulla. b) medulla; cortex. medulla; coretx. Describe a renal calyx. a) Cortical tissue extending into the medulla between the pyramids. b) Cuplike or funnellike structure that collects urine. c) Series of microscopic tubules that collect urine. d) A structure comprised of glomerular capillaries surrounded by the glomerular capusule.Label the urinary posterior abdominal structures using the hints provided. Place the following parts of the kidney in order of urine flow. Label the midsagittal female pelvis using the hints provided. Group each of the layers of the urinary system together based on the four basic types of tissue.Do you have trouble with bladder control? Maybe you occasionally leak urine when you cough or sneeze. Or maybe, you have sudden urges to urinate that are so sudden and strong you don’t get to a toilet in time. If so, you are not alone, and ...Terms in this set (52) Parts of the urinary system. 2 kidneys, 2 ureters, 1 urinary bladder, 1 urethra. The kidneys maintain the homeostasis of the body how? Filtration of blood, reabsorption of useful substances back into the bloodstream, and secretion of waste products from the blood. Diuresis.Learn about the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra with flashcards on Quizlet. Find out the functions, structure, and diseases of the urinary system and how they affect …medulla. renal crest or calyx. which structure of the kidney is dark brown and granular. Cortex. which structure of the kidney is discrete, pyramid shaped, and has pale striated regions. Medulla. what species has multilobar shaped kidneys. Cattle. which species has unilobar shaped kidneys.sphincter muscle or valve that is more inferiorly located on the bladder. helps to control the outflow of urine from the bladder. This sphincter is voluntarily controlled. MICTURITION. detrusor muscle contracts and forces urine out of the urinary bladder, and the internl and external urethral sphincters relax to allow passage of urine.1. the process of disposing of urine from the urinary bladder through the urethra to the outside of the body. 2. The urge to urinate usually occurs when the bladder contains approximately 200-250ml of urine. 3. the stretch receptors --->the parasympathetic motor neurons. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is the urinary system composed of?, what is the primary functions of the kidney?, The _____ is an expandable, muscular sac that can store that can store as much as 1 liter or urine and more.Tube leading from the bladder to the outside of the body. Renal corpuscle. Composed of glomerulus and bowman's capsule. Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) The hormone that helps the body to retain fluid. Micrturition. An alternate term for urination. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Nephrons, Renal tubule, Trigone and more.Match the following hormone with its action on the urinary system: Aldosterone. Promotes reabsorption of sodium at the distal convoluted tubule. Match the correct outcome with its causative glomerular regulation factor: Afferent arterioles constrict in response to a rise in blood pressure, thus restricting the flow of blood into the glomerulus.Chapter 25: The Urinary System A&P. 103 terms 4.5 (2) angie_c_saldana. Preview. Page 1 of 625. Next. Learn urinary system with free interactive flashcards. Choose from 5,000 different sets of urinary system flashcards on Quizlet. Renal Artery & Renal Vein. -Describe the four major processes by which the human excretory system produces and disposes of urine. Filtration: Blood pressure forces water and many small solutes into the nephron tubule from the glomerulus. Reabsorption : Water and valuable solutes are reclaimed from the filtrate and returned to the blood. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is excretion?, What is the Urinary System?, What are two examples of wastes that the urinary system removes from the blood? and more. inferior. Urine is transported from kidney to the urinary bladder by the: ureter. Erythropoietin is produced by the kidneys to: regulate red blood cell production by the bone marrow. The arteriole that delivers blood to the glomerulus is the __________. afferent arteriole. the functional units of the kidneys are. nephrons. Learn the anatomy, functions, and physiology of the urinary system with flashcards on Quizlet. Find out how the kidneys, tubes, bladder, and urethra work together to maintain …Renal pelvis. Inner region of kidney. Urine draining portion. Neuphrons. 1.2 to 1.3MM in one kidney. Functional units of the kidney. Capable of filtering the blood and producing urine. Contains a renal corpuscle and renal tubule. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Kidney, Urine, Urinary tract and more.The 3 main functions of the urinary system. Excretion. Removal of organic waste products from body fluids. Elimination. Discharge of waste products into the environment. Homeostatic Regulation. Regulation of the volume and solute concentration of blood pressure. Regulating blood volume and pressure.The nurse visualizes blood clots in a client's urinary catheter after a cystoscopy. What nursing intervention does the nurse perform first? A. Administer heparin intravenously. B. Remove the urinary catheter. C. Notify the health care provider. D. Irrigate the catheter with sterile saline.Just like your local waste disposal and recycling service, it's not something you think about every day, but you'd certainly notice if they didn't function as they should. Try our Symptom Checker Got any other symptoms? Try our Symptom Chec...Chapter 25: The Urinary System A&P. 103 terms 4.5 (2) angie_c_saldana. Preview. Page 1 of 625. Next. Learn urinary system with free interactive flashcards. Choose from 5,000 different sets of urinary system flashcards on Quizlet. Terms in this set (17) The kidneys regulate erythrocyte formation through the production of the hormone erythropoietin. True. Renal corpuscles are confined to the renal cortex. True. Renal columns are extensions of the renal cortex into the renal medulla. True. The renal tubule consists of the proximal tubule, nephron loop, and the distal tubule.Renal pyramid. Renal sinus. Spongy urethra. Ureter. Urethra. Urinary bladder. Urinary bladder with peritoneum. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Abdominal part of ureter, Fibrous capsule of kidney, Hilum of kidney and more.Urinary system is also called the: Excretory system. Function of urinary system: (2) Removes waste from the blood. Maintains fluid and electrolyte balance. Picture of urinary system: How do the kidneys sit in the body? (3) Retroperitoneal at a slight anterior angle and a 30 degree oblique.an inflammation of the bladder. It can by caused by many types of bacteria, which get into the urinary tract. In most cases, the bacteria are transferred from ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The genitourinary system is really two distinct organ systems: the _____, Within the urinary system, _____ keeps most areas sterile; the outer region of the urethra, however, harbors normal biota such nonhemolytic streptococci, staphylococci, corynebacteria and lactobacilli., In _____, the …secretion. function of the kidney; end stage, transport of solute from peritubular capillaries back into nephron/renal tubule; also refers to urine entering collecting duct and being secreted into bladder. urinary excretion = glomerular filtration + tubular secretion - tubular excretion. urinary excretion equation.Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What is excretion?, What is the Urinary System?, What are two examples of wastes that the urinary system removes from the blood? and more. cortex, medulla, renal pelvis, ureter. identify the correct direction of urine flow from formation to exiting the kidney. renal columns. which structure is found separating the renal pyramids? urinary bladder. identify the highlighted structure. retro-. . 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